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Journal Information
Vol. 100. Issue 2.
Pages 100-102 (March 2009)
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Vol. 100. Issue 2.
Pages 100-102 (March 2009)
Actas 1909-2009
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Dermatitis Caused by Hair Dye (Quinone Produced by the Action of Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide on p-Phenylenediamine Hydrochloride), by Juan De Azúa
Dermitis Producida por una Tintura Para el Pelo. (Quinona Resultante de la Acción del Agua Oxigenada Sobre el Clorhidrato de Parafenilenodiamina), por Juan De Azúa
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L. Conde
Corresponding author
Iconde@isciii.es

Correspondence: Dermatología Laboral, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28008 Madrid, Spain.
Dermatología Laboral, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
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Article information
Abstract

In the first issue of Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas, Juan de Azúa published a magnificent article on contact dermatitis caused by hair dyes, which reflects his profound knowledge of allergy and how the skin responds to chemical stimuli. It gives a brilliant description of irritative and allergic dermatitis, although without naming the allergic form explicitly. Of note is how he is concerned about the composition of “those Parisian dyes”; so much so that he contacted the local laboratory to determine their chemical composition and how they work. It is a delight to study the case histories and treatments administered to these 15 patients. During the months of treatment, he reports trying different officinal formulas that, although unknown to most of today's dermatologists, nevertheless managed to cure the patients in the end.

Key words:
hair dyes
hair
PPDA
quinones
Resumen

En este primer número de Actas Juan de Azúa publica un magnífico artículo sobre la dermatitis de contacto por tintes capilares, comprobándose sus altos conocimientos sobre la alergia y la forma de responder la piel a estímulos químicos. Describe magistralmente las dermatitis irritativas y las alérgicas, aunque a estas últimas no les da esta denominación propiamente dicha. Es de destacar cómo se preocupa por la composición de «estos tintes parisinos» poniéndose en contacto con el Laboratorio Municipal para poder conocer la composición química y su forma de actuar. Es una delicia leer detenidamente las historias y el tratamiento realizado a los 15 enfermos que cita, son meses de tratamientos en los que se alternan diversas fórmulas magistrales desconocidas hoy día por la mayoría de los dermatólogos pero que al final… conseguían curar al enfermo.

Palabras clave:
tintes de pelo
pelo
PPDA
quinonas
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