Información de la revista
Vol. 100. Núm. S2.
Mirando hacia el futuro en Dermatología Extraordinario del Centenario. Parte II
Páginas 28-31 (Diciembre 2009)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Spanish PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 100. Núm. S2.
Mirando hacia el futuro en Dermatología Extraordinario del Centenario. Parte II
Páginas 28-31 (Diciembre 2009)
Acceso a texto completo
Future Therapeutic Directions for the Treatment of Psoriasis
Futuro en el tratamiento de la psoriasis
Visitas
3843
R.B. Warren
Autor para correspondencia
, C.E.M. Griffiths
Autor para correspondencia
Dermatological Sciences. Salford Royal Hospital. University of Manchester. Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, M6 8HD, UK
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Abstract

The future management of psoriasis will depend on a number of distinct but ultimately inter-related strands of evidence, these are: (i) the interplay of genes and environment and the characterisation of psoriasis phenotypes; (ii) the role of pharmacogenetics in personalised healthcare; (iii) the translation of basic scientific discovery of relevant immune and angiogenic pathways into targeted biologic and small molecule therapies; and (iv) the recognition that the management of any chronic disease is enhanced by an understanding of psychosocial issues.

A reductionist approach to development of new therapies will be paramount but serendipity and the prepared mind will contribute, as they have always done.

Key words:
pharmacogenetics
psoriasis
phenotypes
biologics
personalised medicine
biologic therapy
Resumen

El manejo de la psoriasis en el futuro dependerá de una serie de parcelas diferentes pero esencialmente interrelacionadas de evidencia como: (i) la interacción de los genes y el ambiente con la caracterización fenotípica de la psoriasis; (ii) el papel de la farmacogenética en el cuidado personalizado de la salud; (iii) la traslación del descubrimiento científico básico de los procesos inmunitarios y angiogénicos a terapias biológicas y moléculas de pequeño tamaño; y (iv) el reconocimiento de que el manejo de cualquier enfermedad crónica mejora con la comprensión de los aspectos psicosociales.

Aunque un acercamiento reduccionista al desarrollo de nuevas terapias será primordial, también lo es, como siempre lo ha sido, la casualidad y una mente abierta.

Palabras clave:
farmacogenética
psoriasis
fenotipo
biológicos
medicina personalizada
terapia biológica
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
References
[1.]
R. Willan.
On Cutaneous Diseases.
J. Johnson, (1808),
[2.]
T. Henseler, E. Christophers.
Psoriasis of early and late onset: characterization of two types of psoriasis vulgaris.
J Am Acad Dermatol, 13 (1985), pp. 450-456
[3.]
C.E. Griffiths, E. Christophers, J.N. Barker, R.J. Chalmers, S. Chimenti, G.G. Krueger, et al.
A classification of psoriasis vulgaris according to phenotype.
Br J Dermatol, 156 (2007), pp. 258-262
[4.]
M.H. Allen, H. Ameen, C. Veal, J. Evans, V.S. Ramrakha-Jones, A.M. Marsland, et al.
The major psoriasis susceptibility locus PSORS1 is not a risk factor for late-onset psoriasis.
J Invest Dermatol, 124 (2005), pp. 103-106
[5.]
J.E. Gudjonsson, A. Karason, E.H. Runarsdottir, A.A. Antonsdottir, V.B. Hauksson, H.H. Jónsson, et al.
Distinct clinical differences between HLA-Cw*0602 positive and negative psoriasis patients–an analysis of 1019 HLA-C- and HLA-B-typed patients.
J.Inves Dermatol, 126 (2006), pp. 740-745
[6.]
C.E.M. Griffiths, J.N.W.N. Barker.
Pathogenesis and clinical features of psoriasis.
[7.]
K. Asumalahti, M. Ameen, S. Suomela, E. Hagforsen, G. Michaëlsson, J. Evans, et al.
Genetic analysis of PSORS1 distinguishes guttate psoriasis and palmoplantar pustulosis.
J Invest Dermatol, 120 (2003), pp. 627-632
[8.]
U.A. Meyer.
Pharmacogenetics and adverse drug reactions.
Lancet, 356 (2000), pp. 1667-1671
[9.]
F. Vogel.
Moderne problem der humangenetik.
Ergeb Inn Med Kinderheilkd, 12 (1959), pp. 52-125
[10.]
S.J. Meggitt, J.C. Gray, N.J. Reynolds.
Azathioprine dosed by thiopurine methyltransferase activity for moderate-to-severe atopic eczema: a double-blind, randomised controlled trial.
[11.]
S.L. Hider, W. Thomson, L.F. Mack, D.J. Armstrong, M. Shadforth, I.N. Bruce.
Polymorphisms within the adenosine receptor 2a gene are associated with adverse events in RA patients treated with MTX.
Rheumatology (Oxford), 47 (2008), pp. 1156-1159
[12.]
A.E. van Ede, R.F. Laan, H.J. Blom, T.W. Huizinga, C.J. Haagsma, B.A. Giesendorf, et al.
The C677T mutation in the methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase gene: a genetic risk factor for methotrexate-related elevation of liver enzymes in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Arthritis Rheum, 44 (2001), pp. 2525-2530
[13.]
E. Campalani, M. Arenas, A.M. Marinaki, C.M. Lewis, J.N. Barker, C.H. Smith.
Polymorphisms in folate, pyrimidine, and purine metabolism are associated with efficacy and toxicity of methotrexate in psoriasis.
J Invest Dermatol, 127 (2007), pp. 1860-1867
[14.]
R.B. Warren, R.L. Smith, E. Campalani, S. Eyre, C.H. Smith, J.N. Barker, et al.
Genetic Variation in Efflux Transporters Influences Outcome to Methotrexate Therapy in Patients with Psoriasis.
J Invest Dermatol, 128 (2008), pp. 1925-1929
[15.]
Maxwell JR, Potter C, Hyrich KL; Biologics in Rheumatoid Arthritis Genetics and Genomics Study Syndicate, Barton A, Worthington J, Isaacs JD, et al. Association of the tumour necrosis factor-308 variant with differential response to anti-TNF agents in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Hum Mol Genet. 2008;17:3532-8.
[16.]
R.B. Warren, R.L. Smith, E. Campalani, S. Eyre, C.H. Smith, J.N. Barker, et al.
Outcomes of methotrexate therapy for psoriasis and relationship to genetic polymorphisms.
Br J Dermatol, 160 (2009), pp. 438-441
[17.]
K.B. Gordon, K.A. Papp, T.K. Hamilton, P.A. Walicke, W. Dummer, N. Li, et al.
Efalizumab for patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: a randomized controlled trial.
JAMA, 290 (2003), pp. 3073-3080
[18.]
A.R. Hughes, C.H. Brothers, M. Mosteller, W.R. Spreen, D.K. Burns.
Genetic association studies to detect adverse drug reactions: abacavir hypersensitivity as an example.
Pharmacogenomics, 10 (2009), pp. 225-233
[19.]
E. Phillips, S. Mallal.
Successful translation of pharmacogenetics into the clinic: the abacavir example.
Mol Diagn Ther, 13 (2009), pp. 1-9
[20.]
B. Daviss.
Growing pains for metabolomics.
The Scientist, 19 (2005), pp. 25-28
[21.]
M.V. Schön.
Advance in psoriasis treatment.
Lancet, 366 (2005), pp. 1333-1335
[22.]
R.S. Azfar, J.M. Gelfand.
Psoriasis and metabolic disease: epidemiology and pathophysiology.
Curr Opin Rheumatol, 20 (2008), pp. 416-422
[23.]
E.M. Seston, D.M. Ashcroft, C.E.M. Griffiths.
Balancing the benefits and risks of drug treatment a stated preference, discrete choice experiment with patients with psoriasis.
Arch Dermatol, 143 (2007), pp. 1175-1179
[24.]
H. Skvara, M. Dawid, E. Kleyn, B. Wolff, J.G. Meingassner, H. Knight, et al.
The PKC inhibitor AEB071 may be a therapeutic option for psoriasis.
J Clin Invest, 118 (2008), pp. 3151-3159
[25.]
M. Detmar, L.F. Brown, K.P. Claffey, K.T. Yeo, O. Kocher, R.W. Jackman, et al.
Overexpression of vascular permeability factor/ vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor in psoriasis.
J Exp Med, 180 (1994), pp. 1141-1146
[26.]
H.S. Young, A.M. Summers, M. Bhushan, P.E. Brenchley, C.E.M. Griffiths.
Single nucleotide polymorphism of vascular endothelaial growth factor in psoriasis of early onset.
J Invest Dermatol, 122 (2004), pp. 209-211
[27.]
A. Akman, E. Yilmaz, H. Mutlu, M. Ozdogan.
Complete remission of psoriasis following bevacizumab therapy for colon cancer.
Clin Exp Dermatol, 34 (2009), pp. e202-e204
[28.]
D.G. Fortune, H.L. Ricahrds, C.E.M. Griffiths, C.J. Main.
Targeting cognitive behavioural therapy to patient's implicit model of psoriasis: results from a patient preference controlled trial.
Br J Clin Psychol, 43 (2004), pp. 65-82
Copyright © 2009. Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología
Idiomas
Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
Opciones de artículo
Herramientas
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?